L and P Plate Restrictions in WA

Get a head start on your driver's licence by knowing exactly what you need to do to pass. With different rules for each state, we’re here to explain the driving restrictions in WA for learner drivers. Do you know your green P plate rules from your red P plate rules? 

Don’t worry if the answer is no. This guide will tell you everything you need to know. So have a read through and you’ll be driving around before you know it. 

What are the Different Licence Classes in WA?

There are a few steps all drivers must take on their journey to getting a full driver's licence in WA. You’ll need to pass two tests for your learner's licence. Then there’s the red P plate and the green P plate before you’re a fully qualified driver!

Learner Licence

A learner's driving licence allows you to learn how to drive under supervision. You can apply for a learner licence at 16 after passing a road rules knowledge test. Novice drivers must carry their learner's permit at all times when driving.

Provisional Licence

Class P1

• P plate drivers must be at least 17 years old.
• Pass the hazard perception test.
• Complete a minimum of 50 hours of supervised driving, including 5 hours at night.
• Pass the practical driving test.

To pass the driving test with more confidence, book a driving lesson in Western Australia. 

Class P2

• Provisional licence holders must be at least 18 years old.
• Hold a P1 licence for at least 1 year.

Full Licence

• Licence holders must be at least 19 years old.
• Hold a P2 licence for at least 1 year.
• No additional restrictions beyond standard road rules.

L Plate Restrictions WA

Speed Limit: Maximum 100 km/h.

Supervision: Must be supervised by a fully licensed driver at all times. Learner permit drivers can’t drive within the boundaries of Kings Park or wherever signs prohibit learner drivers.

Plates: Must display L plates on the vehicle.

Passengers: No restrictions as long as one of the passengers is the supervisor.

Blood Alcohol Concentration: 0.0%.

Demerit Points: No more than three points can be accumulated.

Mobile Devices: Prohibited.

Car Types: No restrictions.

Transmission Types: No restrictions.

Towing Restrictions: Learner plate drivers are permitted to tow as long as they abide by other L plate rules

P1 Restrictions WA

Speed Limit: Maximum 100 km/h.

Supervision: None required. 

Plates: Must display red P plates.

Passengers: No restrictions as long as one of the passengers is the supervisor. P plate holders are not permitted to drive between midnight and 5 am. 

Blood Alcohol Concentration: 0.0%.

Demerit Points: A maximum of three points if you’ve had your licence for a year.

Mobile Devices: Prohibited to use a mobile phone.

Car Types: High-performance vehicle restrictions apply.

Transmission Types: No restrictions.

Towing Restrictions: Prohibited to tow a trailer in the first six months.

P2 Restrictions WA

Speed Limit: Maximum 100 km/h.

Supervision: None required.

Plates: Must display green P plates.

Passengers: No restrictions.

Blood Alcohol Concentration: Zero blood alcohol concentration

Demerit Points: You can have a maximum of seven points between years one and two

Mobile Devices: Prohibited.

Car Types: No restrictions for provisional drivers

Transmission Types: No restrictions.

Towing Restrictions: Standard towing rules apply.

Want to Pass Your Driving Test Quickly?

Real-life experience with an experienced instructor is the best way to pass your practical driving assessment the first time. If you’re looking to get some more practice in, book a driving lesson with EzLicence. Our platform helps connect you with accredited driving instructors at a time and place that suits you. With a few clicks, you’ll be one step closer to getting your WA driver's licence and driving on the open road. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What age can you get your P plates in WA?

You can get your P1 plates at 17 years old.

Where must L or P plates be displayed on a vehicle?

L or P plates must be displayed at the front and rear of the vehicle.

How many passengers can a learner driver have in WA?

A learner or novice driver can have as many passengers as the vehicle allows, as long as the supervising driver is present.

Can learner drivers drive at night in WA?

No, learner drivers are not permitted to drive between 12 am and 5 am, however, employment and education exceptions may apply.

Are you permitted to drive a car towing more than one trailer?

No, you are not permitted to tow more than one trailer.

What is the maximum speed learner drivers (L-plates) are allowed to travel?

Learner drivers are allowed to travel at a maximum posted speed limit of 100 km/h.